Spotify Chart History

Title: Train Wreck
Artist: James Arthur

Show: Weekly · Daily | Positions · Streams · Both

Date Global US GB AU NO NL SE CA DE BE DK IE MY NZ ID CH FI SG PT AT FR CZ ZA SA HU GR AE IS RO EG SK LU LV CY EE BG LT
Total 212,389,053 39,716,508 22,403,831 13,275,925 10,079,335 9,705,213 8,317,437 7,246,715 7,232,783 4,184,205 3,271,518 3,107,750 2,704,905 2,262,188 2,127,934 1,935,929 1,531,073 1,526,079 1,485,670 998,074 808,631 770,315 674,170 499,790 458,604 439,230 346,791 245,719 232,698 183,838 165,895 150,494 130,889 110,123 76,772 63,134 5,587
Peak 62 (8,633,301) 62 (2,288,103) 27 (987,743) 39 (508,677) 11 (327,502) 39 (465,987) 21 (402,356) 54 (385,620) 104 (576,619) 16 (171,404) 46 (141,408) 22 (139,042) 60 (77,915) 43 (96,431) 89 (325,497) 49 (86,922) 65 (77,583) 86 (59,882) 82 (53,365) 68 (54,699) 173 (275,897) 100 (41,784) 98 (23,547) 80 (21,110) 87 (29,408) 129 (27,300) 88 (12,541) 38 (12,203) 128 (18,349) 126 (10,146) 137 (12,922) 41 (6,285) 98 (7,740) 32 (4,541) 116 (5,778) 113 (6,203) 189 (5,587)
2020/09/03--------199 (66,298)----------------------------------------------------------------
2020/09/10--------116 (91,506)----------------------------------------------------------------
2020/09/17--------97 (101,389)------------122 (44,889)--------------------------------------------------
2020/09/24----178 (341,372)--96 (100,289)------------123 (44,439)------------------------------169 (5,005)------------------
2020/10/01----131 (402,090)--90 (101,762)187 (172,072)197 (119,486)----178 (46,282)--112 (46,849)------------------------------156 (5,292)------------------
2020/10/08----99 (482,388)--68 (125,759)166 (192,925)132 (149,807)----140 (54,162)199 (61,712)82 (55,052)------199 (38,467)172 (43,608)--------------------87 (7,358)------196 (2,828)----------
2020/10/15----79 (557,861)155 (254,586)49 (163,723)119 (220,988)94 (178,355)156 (228,173)--105 (62,713)168 (67,327)59 (67,237)--110 (53,233)--156 (42,562)150 (48,191)----182 (31,558)--------------81 (7,580)------129 (3,336)--145 (1,881)------
2020/10/2286 (3,135,087)95 (1,935,061)50 (721,193)48 (414,140)35 (217,078)84 (290,037)51 (253,372)62 (344,265)196 (402,732)51 (90,133)96 (84,701)39 (105,277)--52 (81,612)--99 (52,575)102 (56,892)----131 (38,060)--174 (31,109)----130 (22,517)187 (16,676)163 (7,912)67 (8,579)180 (14,872)----65 (4,621)184 (5,954)58 (3,257)--176 (5,022)--
2020/10/2975 (7,887,715)62 (2,288,103)40 (920,738)39 (508,677)16 (290,015)62 (355,818)33 (355,374)54 (376,472)140 (500,379)38 (118,157)61 (121,139)27 (139,042)--49 (91,502)--67 (69,140)69 (75,068)--152 (35,639)113 (43,000)--152 (33,885)198 (15,538)--109 (24,357)154 (20,119)--41 (11,249)163 (17,735)--177 (11,929)44 (5,697)138 (6,883)39 (3,985)131 (5,223)146 (5,784)--
2020/11/0589 (7,808,633)84 (2,088,305)45 (876,267)49 (466,988)15 (308,641)63 (366,457)25 (378,637)72 (368,538)123 (540,734)35 (124,517)49 (141,408)26 (129,618)--47 (91,224)--62 (76,317)70 (77,190)166 (48,037)143 (38,375)97 (44,814)--129 (34,934)----103 (24,249)159 (20,116)127 (10,248)38 (11,797)143 (17,969)--180 (11,431)54 (5,296)126 (7,244)41 (3,912)149 (5,048)158 (5,657)--
2020/11/1269 (8,563,578)76 (2,242,294)27 (987,743)45 (507,891)13 (324,178)50 (425,953)21 (402,356)64 (385,620)104 (576,619)25 (153,046)54 (128,275)22 (137,561)184 (46,772)43 (96,431)--54 (81,378)65 (77,583)161 (46,768)115 (42,236)77 (50,442)180 (267,193)106 (41,784)122 (18,995)184 (11,995)92 (27,662)139 (22,392)103 (11,462)41 (12,203)128 (18,349)165 (7,734)137 (12,922)44 (6,029)103 (7,740)32 (4,161)116 (5,778)113 (6,090)--
2020/11/1964 (8,633,301)75 (2,235,946)27 (980,884)46 (496,491)11 (327,502)49 (441,964)24 (393,141)63 (371,970)108 (573,614)21 (157,462)74 (118,670)23 (133,512)133 (53,570)53 (88,902)--49 (83,549)75 (75,058)138 (48,940)93 (47,305)68 (51,054)173 (275,897)110 (40,695)114 (19,904)165 (12,694)87 (28,394)153 (23,482)94 (11,709)52 (11,375)136 (17,663)159 (8,081)151 (12,617)41 (6,236)110 (7,365)41 (3,930)129 (5,490)122 (5,867)--
2020/11/2676 (8,529,251)98 (2,088,547)35 (965,034)50 (473,006)17 (317,748)50 (445,723)33 (383,585)82 (358,764)117 (570,083)16 (168,971)92 (116,644)31 (127,127)126 (57,978)55 (88,248)--52 (86,922)82 (75,871)131 (51,856)93 (48,329)76 (54,699)198 (265,541)116 (40,639)108 (20,982)150 (14,891)90 (29,408)144 (23,556)102 (11,936)65 (11,045)144 (17,771)144 (8,910)165 (12,617)48 (6,285)109 (7,684)46 (4,094)143 (5,263)123 (6,203)--
2020/12/03102 (8,188,256)127 (1,952,747)52 (888,502)56 (432,720)32 (286,704)49 (442,764)66 (312,672)90 (349,163)153 (536,130)16 (171,404)142 (106,598)48 (112,430)108 (63,102)62 (82,043)--75 (78,754)97 (70,958)117 (56,399)120 (46,757)105 (51,673)--142 (37,879)128 (19,995)101 (18,554)102 (28,532)148 (24,854)107 (12,284)95 (10,312)165 (16,418)152 (8,512)182 (12,274)54 (6,235)135 (7,124)37 (4,370)163 (5,207)149 (6,034)--
2020/12/10102 (8,069,147)137 (1,985,739)62 (822,054)72 (394,354)38 (263,467)56 (460,270)77 (276,107)105 (339,538)187 (521,977)24 (168,067)132 (109,207)59 (98,805)110 (66,323)81 (76,313)--75 (75,840)96 (68,316)114 (57,296)112 (47,336)124 (48,512)--151 (38,732)148 (20,543)89 (19,185)120 (26,536)141 (26,083)115 (12,130)122 (9,763)186 (16,326)126 (9,670)193 (12,356)56 (6,168)171 (6,609)43 (4,541)180 (5,195)181 (5,798)--
2020/12/17117 (7,937,382)162 (1,976,255)81 (774,834)95 (376,930)42 (256,317)58 (430,607)78 (267,138)146 (319,837)175 (511,261)24 (164,266)113 (117,301)79 (93,988)103 (69,772)108 (74,058)--83 (73,804)106 (66,747)115 (58,010)127 (45,099)122 (46,443)--148 (38,791)165 (20,267)80 (21,110)139 (25,986)150 (25,018)147 (11,506)122 (9,757)185 (16,681)131 (10,146)--63 (5,918)185 (6,710)45 (4,416)188 (5,574)190 (5,616)--
2020/12/24139 (7,542,448)--96 (716,427)130 (360,576)67 (215,566)79 (395,214)145 (248,545)----40 (155,359)177 (103,978)92 (91,653)102 (65,628)166 (69,401)--147 (68,241)174 (64,131)137 (53,088)165 (44,102)195 (45,605)----191 (19,035)82 (19,389)--184 (24,697)140 (11,407)----140 (9,958)--122 (5,292)--74 (4,030)------
2020/12/31109 (7,138,192)154 (1,800,203)77 (664,471)116 (325,988)23 (227,450)72 (370,834)53 (284,373)132 (289,847)--32 (144,232)87 (99,685)62 (95,903)87 (65,316)142 (60,016)--102 (61,001)91 (59,612)120 (50,870)133 (40,443)112 (41,306)--128 (32,972)196 (17,957)106 (19,707)157 (20,795)--140 (10,924)100 (7,664)--141 (9,683)172 (10,631)82 (4,507)170 (5,773)82 (3,711)------
2021/01/0784 (7,207,365)107 (1,796,384)37 (687,058)69 (330,901)20 (249,894)41 (414,358)45 (259,350)92 (284,005)142 (413,315)19 (138,902)73 (97,457)35 (99,182)71 (72,424)100 (60,651)154 (225,342)69 (60,637)81 (53,733)100 (52,808)106 (40,519)94 (38,652)--104 (35,716)113 (19,784)118 (18,386)117 (21,632)169 (22,757)105 (11,248)74 (7,561)194 (14,142)188 (9,380)144 (10,719)51 (4,479)133 (6,048)54 (3,758)165 (4,581)----
2021/01/1462 (8,395,470)99 (2,175,987)31 (814,213)69 (362,688)21 (282,910)41 (464,309)45 (278,914)83 (331,320)141 (443,227)21 (154,176)50 (124,572)25 (126,062)64 (75,112)79 (68,767)89 (325,497)69 (66,223)71 (60,570)86 (59,882)93 (48,773)78 (45,318)--102 (39,337)98 (22,973)122 (17,651)111 (24,844)145 (25,953)88 (12,541)62 (9,247)167 (16,062)180 (10,019)137 (12,028)57 (4,975)106 (7,098)42 (4,015)162 (4,910)195 (5,588)--
2021/01/2162 (8,365,620)95 (2,069,208)31 (827,023)71 (366,265)20 (294,536)39 (465,987)46 (284,258)79 (321,195)142 (450,493)21 (157,452)46 (134,422)26 (125,636)63 (73,720)80 (68,348)95 (306,859)61 (67,720)74 (63,088)101 (57,996)82 (53,365)82 (46,861)--100 (38,763)100 (23,360)122 (16,667)112 (25,373)129 (27,300)101 (12,222)63 (9,256)155 (17,088)198 (9,551)137 (12,173)52 (5,354)98 (7,390)37 (3,801)146 (5,418)192 (5,475)189 (5,587)
2021/01/2875 (7,822,464)104 (1,894,578)33 (747,978)85 (324,594)25 (275,094)42 (431,511)49 (274,783)89 (300,002)166 (419,262)21 (149,769)51 (116,662)29 (113,397)60 (77,915)91 (63,799)117 (279,125)67 (65,163)85 (60,096)103 (55,588)91 (51,897)96 (43,016)--113 (36,916)100 (23,479)115 (16,832)122 (24,085)141 (25,565)101 (11,934)71 (8,438)169 (16,631)200 (9,265)155 (11,898)55 (5,199)115 (6,977)40 (3,946)159 (5,058)----
2021/02/0475 (7,528,757)117 (1,791,944)44 (693,514)70 (337,699)25 (262,216)41 (417,935)46 (274,969)96 (283,540)191 (393,260)25 (141,615)46 (122,853)32 (105,835)66 (75,946)105 (58,544)124 (272,207)78 (61,987)96 (56,944)108 (54,214)102 (48,493)119 (38,630)--136 (33,263)109 (23,547)130 (16,243)141 (22,558)150 (23,521)109 (11,355)74 (8,294)196 (14,991)--162 (11,471)56 (4,995)154 (5,963)48 (3,999)169 (4,829)----
2021/02/1179 (7,310,226)136 (1,732,196)49 (651,835)72 (349,202)25 (262,289)43 (368,151)45 (273,626)95 (279,682)189 (379,697)25 (132,917)48 (127,638)36 (100,315)66 (74,423)103 (57,376)135 (257,625)86 (58,477)91 (56,056)112 (53,187)86 (49,662)131 (37,383)--140 (32,247)115 (22,393)119 (16,808)149 (21,566)155 (23,075)116 (11,099)73 (8,151)--192 (9,338)183 (10,829)66 (4,618)145 (5,998)42 (4,103)189 (4,647)----
2021/02/1896 (6,801,151)139 (1,597,451)57 (580,624)71 (347,454)30 (247,375)70 (272,209)49 (270,517)105 (267,898)--36 (126,416)59 (110,508)43 (91,962)64 (71,449)95 (58,738)140 (240,754)101 (53,830)110 (52,956)103 (49,561)89 (51,018)143 (35,238)--165 (30,887)114 (21,777)112 (17,484)164 (20,877)167 (22,137)124 (10,955)97 (7,227)--187 (9,437)--98 (3,756)165 (5,662)52 (3,897)189 (4,551)----
2021/02/25113 (6,388,864)160 (1,566,988)71 (530,691)84 (325,386)38 (234,006)99 (230,003)58 (229,073)115 (256,076)--60 (89,641)73 (94,579)47 (84,826)64 (72,138)112 (54,378)171 (220,525)122 (50,565)141 (48,475)127 (49,893)97 (50,211)162 (34,057)--184 (30,307)128 (21,442)123 (16,437)185 (19,746)175 (21,402)131 (10,563)107 (6,618)--166 (9,564)--111 (3,597)152 (5,743)47 (3,992)------
2021/03/04122 (6,188,043)174 (1,525,203)79 (514,591)84 (320,938)40 (215,863)105 (220,709)96 (202,143)128 (246,472)--60 (85,765)82 (90,797)52 (74,644)65 (73,183)99 (55,814)--109 (50,808)147 (46,350)128 (48,878)102 (48,718)183 (32,213)--175 (29,689)139 (20,571)126 (15,863)--197 (20,527)128 (10,500)107 (6,577)--180 (9,373)--103 (3,798)189 (5,396)69 (3,328)------
2021/03/11116 (6,264,743)182 (1,532,681)73 (527,781)86 (321,751)42 (209,089)110 (232,593)85 (199,317)132 (248,081)--75 (87,915)85 (92,073)58 (72,145)66 (73,459)95 (56,934)--130 (52,160)131 (45,472)123 (50,956)96 (50,113)160 (33,918)--164 (30,620)138 (21,286)131 (16,237)192 (19,487)--129 (10,528)116 (6,273)--178 (10,007)--110 (4,105)172 (5,528)78 (3,316)------
2021/03/18131 (5,992,868)198 (1,440,688)97 (486,612)87 (320,404)50 (189,176)116 (220,206)91 (190,083)153 (237,469)--65 (86,560)92 (87,118)74 (63,476)79 (69,868)107 (54,763)--124 (51,358)150 (43,507)136 (48,947)110 (47,929)177 (32,586)--169 (30,437)145 (20,397)139 (15,533)----142 (9,865)126 (6,061)--200 (9,110)--104 (3,894)--83 (3,298)------
2021/03/25135 (6,044,638)--100 (509,446)93 (321,338)53 (165,634)120 (217,375)100 (187,371)170 (232,200)--84 (86,536)96 (87,797)78 (64,901)81 (71,257)120 (54,726)--139 (51,694)168 (43,533)151 (47,435)114 (47,184)179 (33,036)--173 (30,713)146 (21,423)129 (16,195)----155 (10,303)134 (5,981)------116 (4,010)--89 (3,206)------
2021/04/01158 (5,701,211)--114 (475,609)97 (299,675)58 (140,066)151 (194,492)112 (179,738)173 (226,588)--92 (80,021)123 (77,660)85 (61,776)77 (72,072)121 (53,037)--161 (47,071)191 (41,068)157 (46,736)111 (45,297)------169 (21,077)144 (15,059)----167 (9,297)157 (5,529)--196 (9,029)--131 (3,596)--97 (3,079)------
2021/04/08167 (5,357,328)--126 (438,844)117 (269,865)56 (127,188)143 (189,052)106 (164,713)----88 (72,993)123 (72,708)101 (54,680)84 (66,667)145 (48,053)--149 (45,955)--154 (45,245)120 (42,541)------157 (20,129)144 (14,722)----165 (9,248)154 (5,366)------134 (3,476)--113 (2,882)------
2021/04/15180 (5,269,336)--146 (420,472)125 (262,567)62 (130,249)146 (185,645)103 (162,706)----93 (70,354)134 (71,308)113 (50,789)104 (58,358)133 (49,703)--155 (44,753)--194 (43,392)117 (44,184)------174 (19,776)160 (11,158)----182 (8,325)157 (5,613)--199 (7,071)--141 (3,280)--119 (2,827)------
2021/04/22188 (5,133,411)--153 (398,733)117 (259,758)73 (123,066)170 (169,052)128 (157,828)----96 (66,063)147 (66,796)103 (52,528)100 (56,395)142 (47,293)--160 (44,250)--172 (43,956)132 (42,635)------154 (20,015)160 (8,240)----192 (7,364)148 (5,584)------144 (3,199)--128 (2,808)------
2021/04/29182 (5,081,800)--152 (403,836)113 (261,684)64 (122,221)--125 (156,706)----108 (67,309)137 (65,323)121 (49,618)109 (58,612)159 (44,654)--184 (42,699)--167 (44,509)125 (43,725)------169 (19,642)170 (9,076)----171 (7,990)198 (4,964)------180 (3,077)--151 (2,627)------
2021/05/06----157 (402,890)106 (268,056)71 (120,264)--136 (153,089)----117 (69,141)128 (67,556)120 (49,425)129 (58,350)148 (44,548)--189 (44,758)--172 (43,891)138 (42,004)------174 (19,306)184 (8,780)----177 (8,099)--------154 (3,279)--150 (2,497)------
2021/05/13----158 (400,834)107 (268,880)71 (119,880)--165 (144,036)----124 (65,040)147 (64,246)120 (48,942)137 (53,766)131 (46,642)--181 (43,884)--181 (41,217)131 (42,294)------163 (20,147)183 (9,029)----195 (7,594)--------153 (3,289)--161 (2,456)------
2021/05/20----172 (398,044)132 (258,945)91 (107,998)--155 (135,550)----110 (65,976)167 (61,105)138 (47,923)90 (57,020)148 (46,261)--187 (43,387)--178 (39,591)145 (42,022)------163 (20,595)190 (13,917)----182 (8,705)--------165 (3,168)----------
2021/05/27----177 (391,345)139 (250,588)108 (108,084)--181 (135,719)----124 (68,128)173 (61,695)144 (46,306)101 (58,822)157 (44,584)------195 (38,746)164 (40,120)------192 (19,683)192 (14,075)----193 (8,826)--------197 (2,902)----------
2021/06/03------134 (252,505)126 (98,691)--------153 (60,422)----96 (59,304)155 (44,265)------196 (38,187)163 (39,799)------184 (19,425)191 (14,320)----183 (8,917)--------------------
2021/06/10------134 (247,178)131 (94,718)--------141 (62,034)----106 (58,996)167 (43,437)--------191 (37,546)------195 (19,232)200 (13,954)----190 (8,900)--------------------
2021/06/17------157 (235,482)118 (96,133)--------148 (57,579)----97 (60,795)173 (42,820)------------------190 (14,533)----197 (8,895)--------------------
2021/06/24------164 (231,735)119 (93,697)--------148 (57,579)----104 (60,113)185 (41,070)----------------184 (19,495)177 (15,066)--------------------------
2021/07/01------192 (220,369)132 (88,701)--------136 (56,325)----109 (58,505)------------------------------------------------
2021/07/08------199 (211,640)139 (81,666)--------182 (48,806)----112 (55,257)------------------------------------------------
2021/07/15------182 (214,892)139 (81,407)--------------122 (55,376)------------------------------------------------
2021/07/22------178 (221,139)152 (77,835)--------------121 (49,670)------------------------------------------------
2021/07/29--------146 (74,512)--------------139 (49,775)------------------------------------------------
2021/08/05--------150 (76,713)--------------131 (52,472)------------------------------------------------
2021/08/12--------143 (77,155)--------------132 (49,554)------------------------------------------------
2021/08/19--------136 (77,964)--------------156 (48,234)------------------------------------------------
2021/08/26--------140 (77,675)--------------165 (47,785)------------------------------------------------
2021/09/02--------167 (76,935)--------------185 (46,084)------------------------------------------------
2021/09/09--------177 (76,271)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/09/16--------141 (78,107)--------------199 (43,568)------------------------------------------------
2021/09/23--------140 (76,670)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/09/30--------130 (75,769)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/10/07--------126 (73,642)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/10/14--------138 (70,359)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/10/21--------138 (72,745)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/10/28--------151 (72,553)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/11/04--------163 (70,035)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/11/11--------166 (70,606)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/11/18--------178 (67,897)----------------------------------------------------------------
2021/11/25--------197 (68,456)----------------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/06--------185 (60,485)----------------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/13--------189 (63,915)----------------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/20--------152 (69,818)----------------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/27--------175 (65,715)----------------------------------------------------------------
Date Global US GB AU NL NO SE CA DE BE ID DK IE MY NZ CH FI PT SG AT CZ ZA FR HU SA GR AE RO IS EG SK PL LV MA BG
Total 216,135,773 40,405,517 21,930,322 13,457,769 10,067,398 9,952,736 8,271,130 7,808,137 6,569,207 4,240,952 3,470,024 3,357,333 3,195,677 2,700,806 2,249,705 1,893,151 1,509,352 1,503,282 1,471,239 974,830 779,874 634,139 621,106 496,340 483,696 443,977 334,625 213,821 177,638 167,092 160,020 63,987 47,883 21,276 1,097
Peak 52 (1,317,476) 49 (367,691) 22 (144,830) 35 (77,016) 32 (72,620) 9 (50,122) 17 (64,030) 47 (60,044) 88 (85,422) 13 (27,033) 82 (144,581) 42 (22,004) 20 (22,199) 56 (11,857) 36 (14,998) 41 (12,993) 53 (11,625) 70 (8,537) 61 (8,914) 60 (8,103) 80 (6,823) 79 (3,701) 134 (44,209) 62 (4,818) 76 (3,452) 112 (4,125) 73 (1,996) 107 (2,838) 33 (1,819) 117 (1,553) 116 (1,960) 193 (16,887) 82 (1,226) 160 (1,448) 92 (1,097)
2022/01/13----------180 (9,211)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/15----------167 (10,014)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/16----------123 (9,837)----------199 (6,776)----------------------------------------------
2022/01/17----------140 (10,260)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/18----------145 (9,926)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/19----------138 (9,957)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/20----------146 (9,920)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/23----------150 (8,912)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/24----------162 (9,482)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/25----------160 (9,413)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/26----------161 (9,533)----------199 (6,995)----------------------------------------------
2022/01/27----------174 (9,509)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/01/30----------173 (8,826)----------181 (6,683)----------------------------------------------
2022/01/31----------187 (9,151)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/02/01----------192 (8,750)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/02/02----------190 (8,940)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/02/03----------193 (9,113)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/02/06----------189 (8,391)----------182 (6,587)----------------------------------------------
2022/02/09----------197 (8,742)----------------------------------------------------------
2022/02/13----------181 (8,176)----------------------------------------------------------
2023/06/20--------------------200 (109,311)------------------------------------------------
2023/06/21--------------------199 (110,822)------------------------------------------------
2023/08/17--------------------195 (104,550)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/04--------------------195 (140,711)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/05--------------------189 (144,581)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/06--------------------193 (140,141)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/07--------------------184 (142,551)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/08--------------------195 (133,950)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/09--------------------200 (132,580)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/11--------------------196 (131,160)------------------------------------------------
2023/12/27--------------------199 (130,763)------------------------------------------------